Amazon has asked the US Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to approve launching up to 5,105 internet satellites for a new direct-to-device (D2D) satellite network. This will mark the tech giant’s latest step toward competing with SpaceX’s Starlink Mobile. The proposed constellation would enable compatible smartphones and other devices to connect directly to satellites rather than relying solely on traditional cellular towers.If approved, Amazon’s direct-to-device service will compete with Starlink Mobile, SpaceX’s satellite-based cellular connectivity offering. The Elon Musk-led company currently provides direct-to-cell connectivity in the US through T-Mobile and has secured wireless spectrum licences from EchoStar to support the service.In its FCC application, Amazon said the planned network would combine its existing satellite infrastructure with Globalstar’s satellites and spectrum, following its announced $11.6 billion acquisition of Globalstar earlier this year. The company said the service is intended to expand connectivity for users beyond the reach of conventional wireless networks.
Amazon outlines direct-to-device satellite plans
According to the filing, Amazon’s D2D network is designed to provide satellite connectivity to people who are currently “unserved or underserved” by existing mobile providers.The company said the network could also support emergency response operations, including search and rescue, while extending connectivity to remote worksites, commercial fleets and supply chains operating in areas where terrestrial mobile networks are limited.“Amazon looks forward to delivering on the promise of D2D connectivity, including to the millions of people living, traveling and working in places beyond the reach of existing networks today,” the company wrote in its FCC application.Amazon first disclosed plans for a direct-to-device service in April when it announced its agreement to acquire satellite operator Globalstar. The company expects the transaction to close in 2027, with deployment of the D2D network scheduled to begin in 2028.The proposal builds on Amazon’s broader low Earth orbit satellite programme, which aims to compete with SpaceX’s Starlink internet service.Amazon currently has more than 390 satellites in orbit and recently said that number is sufficient to begin initial service later this year. The company is also required to deploy its planned first-generation constellation of 3,232 satellites by July 2029.Last month, the FCC granted Amazon a waiver from an earlier requirement to deploy 1,600 first-generation satellites by July 30, giving the company additional time while keeping the 2029 deadline in place.